15 I have hope in God, which they themselves also accept, that there will be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and the unjust. 16 This being so, I myself always strive to have a conscience without offense toward God and men.
Act 24:15-16
The reason Paul lived as he did in v. 16 was because of what he believed in v. 15. He lived his life in constant awareness of eternity. He knew there was an afterlife, and the experience in that life was dependent on his experience in this present life. It will truly change the way we think and act if we realize our actions now have eternal consequences!
Paul was, first of all, concerned about living without any offense to God. Only a man who believes in the resurrection will carry such a burden. He encouraged the men of Athens to repent and turn from idolatry because God “has appointed a day on which He will judge the world in righteousness by the Man whom He has ordained. He has given assurance of this to all by raising Him from the dead.” (Act 17:31) Paul warned them that there would be of a day of general resurrection, a day when men would be judged. But he didn’t stop there. He also pointed them to the only hope a man will have in that day–the Lord Jesus Christ, the One who had already been raised from the dead because He was approved of God!
In addition to being concerned about offending God, Paul was also concerned about offending man. This mattered to him for two reasons. First, he knew that, like all of us, he would be judged according to what he did in this life, including how he treated his fellow-man, especially the saints of God. Remember the basis for Jesus dividing the sheep from the goats in Mat 25? It was based on how they treated “the least of these My brethren”. (Mat 25:40) We are not saved by our works (Tit 3:5), but our works will certainly be the evidence to prove whether we belong on the Lord’s right hand or His left. (Mat 25:33) We will be judged based on what we do. “For the Son of Man will come in the glory of His Father with His angels, and then He will reward each according to his works.” (Mat 16:27)
The second thing that motivated Paul to be free from offense to men was that he didn’t want to do anything to hinder his gospel message which he knew had the power to free their captive souls. The reality is that the gospel itself will offend some. If some refuse it, let it be the message of the gospel that offends and not the messenger! Let them see in us a desire for their eternal well-being. Knowing that there would be a resurrection in which “God will judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ” (Rom 2:16), Paul desired that men would face eternity having a Savior, “an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous”. (1Jo 2:1) His instruction to Corinth in 1Co 10:32-33 makes this clear: “Give no offense, either to the Jews or to the Greeks or to the church of God, just as I also please all men in all things, not seeking my own profit, but the profit of many, that they may be saved.”
In like manner, may Paul’s goal of service without offense to God or man be our own desire. May we be obedient to Pro 3:3 to “let not mercy and truth forsake you; bind them around your neck, write them on the tablet of your heart” in order that v. 4 be accomplished: “And so find favor and high esteem in the sight of God and man.” May it simply be said of us as it was of our Lord that they “went about doing good”. (Acts 10:38)
Jamie